Liphaephe tse Khōlō tse Cheselitsoeng Liphaephe tsa Tšepe Tubular Piles
Lithako tsa lipeipi tsa tšepeli etsoa ka thepa ea boleng bo phahameng ka ho fetisisa le theknoloji e tsoetseng pele, e leng se etsang hore li tšepahale haholo bakeng sa morero ofe kapa ofe oa kaho.Liqubu tsena li sebelisoa hangata ka har'a li-cofferdam mme moralo oa tsona o matla oa sebopeho o netefatsa polokeho le botsitso tse hlokahalang bakeng sa metheo le mesebetsi e meng ea meralo.
Standard | Kereiti ea tšepe | Likarolo tsa Lik'hemik'hale (%) | Thepa ea Tensile | Charpy (V notch) Teko ea Tšusumetso | ||||||||||
c | Mn | p | s | Si | Tse ding | Kotulo Matla (Mpa) | Matla a tšepe (Mpa) | (L0=5.65 √ S0 )Metsotso e Lebelo la ho Otlolla (%) | ||||||
max | max | max | max | max | min | max | min | max | D ≤ 168.33mm | D ~ 168.3 limilimithara | ||||
GB/T3091 -2008 | Q215A | ≤ 0.15 | 0.25 < 1.20 | 0.045 | 0.050 | 0.35 |
Ho eketsa Nb\V\Ti ho latela GB/T1591-94 | 215 | 335 | 15 | > 31 | |||
Q215B | ≤ 0.15 | 0.25-0,55 | 0.045 | 0.045 | 0.035 | 215 | 335 | 15 | > 31 | |||||
Q235A | ≤ 0.22 | 0.30 < 0.65 | 0.045 | 0.050 | 0.035 | 235 | 375 | 15 | >26 | |||||
Q235B | ≤ 0.20 | 0.30 ≤ 1.80 | 0.045 | 0.045 | 0.035 | 235 | 375 | 15 | >26 | |||||
Q295A | 0.16 | 0.80-1,50 | 0.045 | 0.045 | 0.55 | 295 | 390 | 13 | >23 | |||||
Q295B | 0.16 | 0.80-1,50 | 0.045 | 0.040 | 0.55 | 295 | 390 | 13 | >23 | |||||
Q345A | 0.20 | 1.00-1.60 | 0.045 | 0.045 | 0.55 | 345 | 510 | 13 | >21 | |||||
Q345B | 0.20 | 1.00-1.60 | 0.045 | 0.040 | 0.55 | 345 | 510 | 13 | >21 | |||||
GB/ T9711- 2011 (PSL1) | L175 | 0.21 | 0.60 | 0.030 | 0.030 |
Ka boikhethelo ho kenyelletsa e 'ngoe ea likarolo tsa Nb\V\Ti kapa motsoako ofe kapa ofe oa tsona | 175 | 310 | 27 | E le 'ngoe kapa tse peli tsa toughness indexof matla a tšusumetso le sebaka sa ho kuta se ka khethoa.Bakeng sa L555, bona maemo. | ||||
L210 | 0.22 | 0.90 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 210 | 335 | 25 | |||||||
L245 | 0.26 | 1.20 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 245 | 415 | 21 | |||||||
L290 | 0.26 | 1.30 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 290 | 415 | 21 | |||||||
L320 | 0.26 | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 320 | 435 | 20 | |||||||
L360 | 0.26 | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 360 | 460 | 19 | |||||||
L390 | 0.26 | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 390 | 390 | 18 | |||||||
L415 | 0.26 | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 415 | 520 | 17 | |||||||
L450 | 0.26 | 1.45 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 450 | 535 | 17 | |||||||
L485 | 0.26 | 1.65 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 485 | 570 | 16 | |||||||
API 5L (PSL 1) | A25 | 0.21 | 0.60 | 0.030 | 0.030 | Bakeng sa tšepe ea sehlopha sa B, Nb + V ≤ 0,03%; bakeng sa tšepe ≥ grade B, boikhethelo ho eketsa Nb kapa V kapa bona motsoako, le Nb+V+Ti ≤ 0.15% | 172 | 310 | (L0=50.8mm) ho ba e baloa ho latela foromo e latelang: e=1944·A0 .2/U0 .0 A: Sebaka sa sampole ho mm2 U: Matla a fokolang a boletsoeng ho Mpa | Ha ho letho kapa leha e le efe kapa bobeli ba tšusumetso matla le ho kuta sebaka se hlokoa e le mokhoa oa ho thatafala. | ||||
A | 0.22 | 0.90 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 207 | 331 | ||||||||
B | 0.26 | 1.20 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 241 | 414 | ||||||||
X42 | 0.26 | 1.30 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 290 | 414 | ||||||||
X46 | 0.26 | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 317 | 434 | ||||||||
X52 | 0.26 | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 359 | 455 | ||||||||
X56 | 0.26 | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 386 | 490 | ||||||||
X60 | 0.26 | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 414 | 517 | ||||||||
X65 | 0.26 | 1.45 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 448 | 531 | ||||||||
X70 | 0.26 | 1.65 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 483 | 565 |
Ea ronaphala e kgolo e tshetsoeng bopharaske mokokotlo oa liqubu tsena tsa lipeipi tsa tšepe, ho matlafatsa ts'epo le ts'ebetso ea tsona.Ka mekhoa e hlokolosi ea ho cheselletsa le ho laola boleng, re etsa bonnete ba hore qubu e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e finyella litekanyetso tse phahameng ka ho fetisisa tsa indasteri.Liphaephe tsena li fana ka phetoho e ikhethang le ho tšoarella, e lumellang liphaephe tsa tšepe tsa tšepe hore li mamelle maemo a feteletseng le maemo a thata.
Joaloka moetsi ea etelletseng pele indastering, Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipes Group Co., Ltd. e na le lisebelisoa tsa morao-rao tse koahelang sebaka sa lisekoere-mithara tse fetang 350,000.Ka boleng ba thepa e fihlang ho li-yuan tse limilione tse 680, re tsetela ho mahlale a morao-rao le lisebelisoa ho netefatsa tlhahiso ea boleng bo holimo.Ho feta moo, basebetsi ba rona ba inehetseng ba 680 ba netefatsa hore sehlahisoa se seng le se seng se hlahlojoa ka thata pele se fihla matsohong a bareki ba rona ba bohlokoa.
Feme ea rona e na le tlhahiso ea selemo le selemo ea lithane tse 400,000 tsa liphaephe tsa tšepe tse spiral le boleng ba li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 1.8.Ketsahalo ena ea bohlokoa e bonts'a boitlamo ba rona ba ho fana ka litšebeletso tse tsoileng matsoho le ho fihlela litlhoko tsa bareki ba rona ba bohlokoa sebakeng sa heno le lefatšeng ka bophara.
Lithako tsa lipeipi tsa tšepeho kopantsoe le liphaephe tsa rona tse kholo tse cheselitsoeng ka bophara li fana ka mefuta-futa e babatsehang, ho etsa hore li tšoanelehe bakeng sa mefuta e mengata ea likopo.Ho tlatseletsa ho di-cofferdams, diqubu tsa rona di sebediswa haholo kahong ya borokgo, meralo ya motheo ya boemakepe le mererong e meng ya mawatleng.Moetso o ikhethang o kobehileng kapa o chitja oa liqubu tsena o netefatsa ho boloka metsi hantle le ho boloka mobu ha o ntse o fana ka foreimi e matla ea sebopeho.
Boitlamo ba k'hamphani ea rona ho boleng, botsebi le khotsofalo ea bareki bo re susumelletsa ho tsoela pele ho ntlafatsa mekhoa ea rona ea tlhahiso le ho hlahisa litharollo tse ncha.Re khomarela litekanyetso tse thata tsa taolo ea boleng ho netefatsa hore lihlahisoa tsa rona ke tsa boleng bo phahameng ka ho fetisisa le ho finyella kapa ho feta litebello tsa hau.
Ka kakaretso,lithako tsa tšepe tsa tubularli fetola indasteri ea kaho ka matla le ho tšoarella ha phala ea rona e kholo e cheselitsoeng ka bophara.Ka bokhoni ba tsona ba ho mamella maemo a thata le ts'ebeliso ea bona e khethehileng ka har'a li-cofferdams, liqubu tsena li fana ka tšireletso le tšehetso tse ke keng tsa bapisoa.Selekane le Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipes Group Co., Ltd. ho fumana lihlahisoa tsa boleng bo holimo tse ntlafatsang merero ea hau le ho fana ka litharollo tsa nako e telele.